治疗饮食规律(饮食的治疗)

本文引用：孙松朋, 龙俊红, 倪红, 梁隆雨, 霍兴霄. 公认的饮食医学方法和临床建议、建议和替代治疗循序渐进[J]. 中国全科医学, DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0112.

摘要： 慢性便秘发病率高，对人们生命质量影响严重。其治疗方法众多，包括饮食调整、药物治疗、中药治疗、针灸按摩、运动、手术治疗等，饮食调整或者膳食纤维补充与替代治疗常常被推荐用于药物治疗开始之前或者与药物治疗联合应用，但是在临床实践中其应用缺乏规范，给予患者的饮食调整或者膳食纤维补充的建议缺乏实操性。本文以循证医学证据为基础，分析饮食结构调整对预防和治疗慢性便秘的重要地位以及膳食纤维补充剂、天然水果或者食品原材料治疗慢性便秘的临床疗效，探索在临床实践中饮食调整、膳食纤维补充的应用原则和具体方法。

关键词: 慢性便秘, 饮食调整, 膳食纤维

Abstract: AbstractChronic constipation has a high incidence rate, which has a serious impact on people's quality of life. There are many treatment methods, including diet adjustment, drug treatment, traditional Chinese medicine treatment, acupuncture and massage, exercise, surgical treatment, etc. Diet modification or dietary fiber supplement and replacement therapy are often recommended before the beginning of drug treatment or combined with drug treatment, but its application is lack of standardization in clinical practice, Suggestions on diet modification or dietary fiber supplement for patients are not practical. Based on evidence-based medicine evidence, this paper analyzes the important position of dietary structure adjustment in the prevention and treatment of chronic constipation and the clinical efficacy of dietary fiber supplement, natural fruit or food raw materials in the treatment of chronic constipation, and explores the application principles and specific methods of diet modification and dietary fiber supplement in clinical practice.

<span><span>公认的饮食医学方法和临床建议、建议和替代治疗循序渐进</span></span>